A new crisis has arisen in the cannabis industry: Hop Latent Viroid (HLVd). HLVd is a tiny infectious agent made up only of genetic material (RNA) and does not have a protective protein coating. Unlike viruses and other pathogens, HLVd primarily spreads through mechanical means, such as unsterilized cutting tools and equipment. HLVd has been found in most regions of the world and has impacted cannabis plants in the United States. Symptoms of HLVd infection include stunted growth, brittle stems, leaf malformation, and reduced flower mass. However, plants may not show any symptoms initially, making it difficult to detect the infection just by looking at it. The most reliable way to determine if HLVd is spreading is through regular screening using PCR or other molecular nucleic acid amplification tests.

To combat the threat of HLVd, TUMI Genomics has created a test to detect HLVd infection in cannabis/hemp plants. The test uses a triplex taqman qRT-PCR to detect the presence of HLVd RNA sequences. The test targets two separate regions in the HLVd genome and an endogenous plant transcript, which acts as a positive control. This approach reduces the chance of false positive results and confirms that the test is working properly. TUMI Genomics uses a proprietary method for nucleic acid extraction, which provides results in 24-36 hours.

TUMI Genomics conducted several tests to validate the accuracy and reliability of their HLVd assay. The test was able to detect HLVd at a concentration of 7.5 viroid copies per reaction. The cross-reactivity analysis showed that the test only detects HLVd and not other pathogens. The inclusivity analysis showed that the test can detect 98% of known HLVd variants. Finally, the clinical/comparative validation showed a positive predictive value of 100% and a negative predictive value of 92%.

TUMI Genomics HLVd qRT-PCR assay is a valuable tool for growers and producers in the fight against HLVd infection in the cannabis industry.

Read the report here: Documents and Protocols — TUMI Genomics

TUMI Genomics: Cannabis cultivators no longer have to fear crop failure due to Hop latent viroid (HLVd). Tumi Genomics offers a comprehensive solution with in-lab testing and onsite testing, delivering real science-based information and HLVd research. The company’s collaboration with Texas A&M and expertise in root material analysis and cost-effective testing sets them apart in the industry. Protect your cannabis investment and ensure a thriving harvest with TUMI Genomics.

Understanding the Threat of Hop Latent Viroids (HLVd) in Cannabis Cultivation

Hop latent viroid (HLVd), also known as Hop latent viroid (HLV) or HpLVd, is a tiny molecular parasite that can infect plants and cause significant damage. According to TUMI Genomics, a biotechnology company specializing in the study of HLVd, “Major economic losses are attributed to hop latent viroid due to this pathogen’s negative impact on flower quality. Estimates indicate +20% total accumulated production loss and some of our customers have sustained infections in 50%-60% of their grow rooms. Management of HLVd is a critical consideration for all cannabis cultivators.”

TUMI Genomics: A Pioneer in HLVd Testing for Cannabis Cultivation

TUMI Genomics’ Comprehensive Testing Services for Cannabis Cultivators

TUMI Genomics offers in-lab testing services, where growers can take samples and send them to the company for analysis. The company also has plans to develop an onsite testing platform that will allow growers to test their own facilities with a sensitivity level similar to PCR (polymerase chain reaction) and the ability to handle high-throughput testing. Tassa stated, “We’re also developing an onsite testing platform that we’re hoping will come out sometime [this year] that will allow people to do a lot of these tests onsite. What we’re most excited about is that this platform has a sensitivity very similar to PCR and it can be high throughput, so it should provide a lot of options for people to get onsite information accurately.”

Revolutionizing HLVd Testing with TUMI Genomics’ Onsite Platform

The onsite testing platform is expected to revolutionize the cannabis industry by reducing the cost of testing by 30 to 40% and providing more accurate results faster. With the ability to test onsite, growers will be able to detect HLVd sooner and take action to save their crops before it’s too late. Hector added, “I think growers will be able to do a lot more testing because it will be a lot more affordable. So there is a, there is a reducing the pricing of testing by probably 30 to 40%. So you can drive the cost down of the test with a similar level of accuracy and sensitivity and then you will be able to do it on site, which is important. Because then you don’t have to be sending samples to a lab and taking a week before you can get your results. A week is important. Whenever you run is five weeks. So the sooner you can identify you have a problem, the sooner you can start ripping up plants and start growing mothers from, from zero, and then, and try to control the problem in your facility.”

TUMI Genomics: Educating the Industry on HLVd in Cannabis Cultivation

“Our main missions are to promote accurate education about cannabis pathogens and to bring rigorous, data-driven science into this industry where it is desperately needed. Our goal is help cultivators fight back…and win” Tassa Saldi, CSO TUMI Genomics

TUMI Genomics’ Groundbreaking Solution to HLVd in Cannabis Cultivation

“We’re very excited about it,” says Hector Rodriguez, CEO of TUMI Genomics. “This is a groundbreaking, game-changing product that will change the way cultivators are using testing. It will become more like the way testing is used in other crops, which is constant testing and ensuring you have a clean mother plant program.”

TUMI Genomics’ Commitment to Providing Accurate Information on HLVd

Tassa Saldi, Chief Science Officer at TUMI Genomics, highlights the importance of education in the industry. “The biggest, most pervasive attitude in the industry right now is fear about HLVd and misinformation. Our mission is to educate the industry and bring real science into an industry that desperately needs it. In the end, these people are entrepreneurs and they’re trying to succeed, and HLVd is making it difficult. So we want to help,” says Saldi.

TUMI Genomics’ Groundbreaking Research on Hop Latent Viroids (HLVd)

TUMI Genomics is dedicated to providing the industry with real science-based information and practical advice. They have published several research papers, including a white paper on the best practices for sampling HLVd and a collaborative research study with the agricultural department of Texas A&M to characterize seed transmission of the pathogen. They have also released reviews summarizing the real literature on HLVd and providing practical advice based on published studies. All of these resources can be found on their website under the “Research” tab in the “Resources” section. (https://tumigenomics.com/resources-overview)

The Key to Detecting Hop Latent Viroids (HLVd) in Cannabis Cultivation

One of the most important papers TUMI Genomics has published is about the root material being the most important to collect for analysis in detecting HLVd. “Many labs are still indicating to collect leaf material for conducting PCR tests, but we know for a fact that this is not the right material to be collecting,” says Rodriguez. “You have to be using root material, and that information came from us.”

“This is a groundbreaking, game-changing product that will change the way cultivators are using testing. It will become more like the way testing is used in other crops, which is constant testing and ensuring you have a clean mother plant program.” Hector Rodriguez, CEO, TUMI Genomics

---

Crop Failure from Hop latent viroid (HLV) / HpLVd / HLVd

Crop failure from Hop latent viroid (HLV) is a growing concern for the cannabis industry, as the disease can severely impact the yield and quality of the plants. HLV, also known as HpLVd or HLVd, is a plant pathogen that attacks the growth and development of the cannabis plant, causing stunted growth, reduced yields, and poor quality buds. This can result in significant financial losses for businesses in the industry, as well as disappointment for consumers who rely on high-quality cannabis products.

To mitigate the risks of crop failure from HLV, businesses in the cannabis industry should reach out to TUMI Genomics, a leading provider of genetic testing and analysis services. TUMI Genomics can help businesses detect the presence of HLV in their crops, and provide guidance on how to best treat and prevent the spread of the disease. With their expertise and cutting-edge technology, TUMI Genomics can help businesses ensure the health and quality of their crops, and minimize the risk of crop failure from HLV.

In addition to reaching out to TUMI Genomics, businesses in the cannabis industry should also implement regular testing and monitoring of their crops to avoid future problems. This includes regularly testing for HLV and other plant pathogens and following best practices for crop management and disease control. By being proactive and taking preventative measures, businesses can protect their crops and ensure their operations’ long-term success and sustainability. Regular testing and monitoring will also help businesses quickly detect and respond to potential outbreaks of HLV, reducing the risk of significant crop losses and financial losses.

• The cannabis industry is faced with the growing concern of crop failure due to Hop latent viroid (HLV), also known as HpLVd or HLVd.
• HLV is a plant pathogen that attacks the growth and development of cannabis plants, leading to stunted growth, reduced yields, and poor quality buds.
• This can result in significant financial losses for businesses and disappointment for consumers who rely on high-quality cannabis products.

Mitigating the Risks of Crop Failure with TUMI Genomics

• TUMI Genomics is a leading provider of genetic testing and analysis services in the cannabis industry.
• By reaching out to TUMI Genomics, businesses can detect the presence of HLV in their crops and receive guidance on how to treat and prevent the spread of the disease.
• With TUMI Genomics’ expertise and cutting-edge technology, businesses can ensure the health and quality of their crops and minimize the risk of crop failure from HLV.

Regular Testing and Monitoring for a Healthy and Sustainable Crop

• Regular testing and monitoring of crops is crucial to avoid the problem of HLV and other plant pathogens.
• This includes regularly testing for HLV and following best practices for crop management and disease control.
• By being proactive and taking preventative measures, businesses can protect their crops and ensure the long-term success and sustainability of their operations.
• Regular testing and monitoring also helps businesses quickly detect and respond to any potential outbreaks of HLV, reducing the risk of significant crop losses and financial losses.

---

Cannabis Cultivators Protect Crops from HLVd

Cannabis cultivators are facing increasing challenges in their efforts to address the issue of Hop latent viroid (HLVd). The disease can devastate the yield and quality of their crops, resulting in significant financial losses and disappointment for consumers. Despite their best efforts, many cultivators struggle to find a solution that effectively prevents and treats the spread of HLVd.

This is where TUMI Genomics comes in. As a leading provider of genetic testing and analysis services, TUMI Genomics has the expertise and technology to help cultivators detect and prevent the spread of HLVd. With their in-lab and onsite testing services, as well as their real science-based information and research, TUMI Genomics can help cultivators ensure the health and quality of their crops, and minimize the risk of crop failure from HLVd.

TUMI Genomic’s commitment to providing cost-effective testing and their collaboration with Texas A&M University, one of the leading research institutions in the field of plant pathology, also sets them apart from other providers. With their root material analysis and state-of-the-art technology, TUMI Genomics can help cultivators understand the underlying causes of HLVd and develop effective strategies for preventing and treating the disease. Whether you are a seasoned cultivator or just starting, TUMI Genomics has the solutions you need to succeed in the cannabis industry.

---

Real Science-Based Information

TUMI Genomics uses real science-based information to address the issue of Hop latent viroid (HLVd) in the cannabis industry. They understand the devastating impact this disease can have on cultivators and are committed to providing solutions backed by rigorous scientific research and analysis.

Their team of experts uses the latest technology and techniques to gather and analyze data about HLVd and its impact on cannabis crops. They work closely with leading research institutions, such as Texas A&M University, to stay at the forefront of the latest developments in the field. This allows them to provide their clients with accurate and reliable information that they can use to make informed decisions about how to protect their crops best.

At TUMI Genomics, they believe that using real science-based information is the key to solving the problem of HLVd in the cannabis industry. They don’t just guess and hope for the best – they use data and research to inform their recommendations and help their clients achieve the best possible outcomes. Whether you are a seasoned cultivator or starting out, you can trust TUMI Genomics to provide the information and support you need to succeed.

---

In-Lab Testing

TUMI Genomics offers in-lab testing services to help cannabis cultivators detect and prevent the spread of Hop latent viroid (HLVd) in their crops. With their state-of-the-art technology and expertise, TUMI Genomics can provide accurate and reliable results that cultivators can use to make informed decisions about how to protect their crops best.

The in-lab testing process involves shipping samples of inert material to TUMI Genomics for analysis. Cultivators can easily follow the ordering process on TUMI Genomics’ website, https://TUMIGenomics.com/. TUMI Genomics will then perform the necessary testing and promptly provide cultivators with their results, allowing them to quickly detect and respond to any potential outbreaks of HLVd, reducing the risk of significant crop losses and financial losses.

In addition to the convenience of in-lab testing, TUMI Genomics services are also cost-effective, making them accessible to a wide range of cultivators, regardless of the size of their operation. With TUMI Genomics’ commitment to providing real science-based information and their expertise in the field, cultivators can have confidence in the accuracy and reliability of their results. Whether you are a seasoned cultivator or just starting out, TUMI Genomics’ in-lab testing services can help you protect your crops and ensure the success of your operation.

---

TUMI Genomics Will Soon Provide Onsite Testing

TUMI Genomics is committed to providing cannabis cultivators with the most comprehensive and convenient testing services. They are proud to announce their plans to launch onsite testing services soon. This new offering allows cultivators to have their crops tested directly on their premises without shipping samples to a laboratory.

The launch of onsite testing services will bring numerous benefits to cultivators. It will allow them to receive results in real time without waiting for samples to be shipped and processed in a laboratory. This can be especially valuable in the event of a potential Hop latent viroid (HLVd) outbreak, as cultivators will be able to quickly detect and respond to the issue, reducing the risk of significant crop losses and financial losses.

TUMI Genomics is committed to providing its clients with the most advanced and effective testing services. Their expertise and state-of-the-art technology make them confident that their onsite testing services will be valuable to their offerings. Whether you are a seasoned cultivator or just starting, TUMI Genomics is here to help you protect your crops and ensure the success of your operation. Keep an eye out for the launch of their onsite testing services soon.

---

Root Material Analysis is the Only Effective Way to Research and Discover HLVd In Cannabis

TUMI Genomics has made a significant discovery in the fight against Hop latent viroid (HLVd) in the cannabis industry – root material analysis is the only effective way to study and isolate the disease in cannabis plants. Unlike other facilities that still rely on testing leaf material, TUMI Genomics has found that root material analysis provides a much more comprehensive and accurate understanding of the presence and impact of HLVd on cannabis crops.

This is important because HLVd can have a devastating impact on the yield and quality of cannabis crops, and it is essential for cultivators to detect and respond to the issue as early as possible. By using root material analysis, TUMI Genomics is able to provide cultivators with the information they need to make informed decisions about how to best protect their crops and minimize the risk of crop failure from HLVd.

In addition to providing more accurate results, root material analysis is also a more cost-effective and time-efficient method of testing for HLVd. This makes it accessible to a wider range of cultivators, regardless of the size of their operation. By relying on real science-based information and the latest technology, TUMI Genomics is helping cultivators take a proactive approach to preventing and treating HLVd, and ensuring their operations’ long-term success and sustainability.

---

Texas A&M University

TUMI Genomics is proud to be collaborating with Texas A&M University, one of the leading research institutions in the field of plant pathology. This collaboration brings together the expertise and resources of both organizations to provide the most advanced and effective solutions for addressing the issue of Hop latent viroid (HLVd) in the cannabis industry.

By collaborating with Texas A&M, TUMI Genomics is able to stay at the forefront of the latest developments and innovations in the field of plant pathology. This allows them to provide their clients with the most accurate and up-to-date information and analysis services available. Whether it’s through their in-lab testing services or their soon-to-be-launched onsite testing services, TUMI Genomics is committed to providing real science-based information that cultivators can use to make informed decisions about how to best protect their crops.

In addition to providing the most advanced and effective solutions for addressing HLVd, TUMI Genomics’ collaboration with Texas A&M also demonstrates their commitment to providing high-quality, cost-effective services. With Texas A&M’s reputation for excellence in research and education, cultivators can have confidence in the accuracy and reliability of TUMI Genomics’ results. Whether you are a seasoned cultivator or just starting out, TUMI Genomics’ collaboration with Texas A&M is a testament to their commitment to providing the best possible solutions for the cannabis industry.

---

Cost-Effective Testing for HLVd

Cost-effective testing is of critical importance to the cannabis industry, where margins can be thin and every penny counts. This is why TUMI Genomics keeps cost-effectiveness at the forefront of their product development and deployment efforts. They understand that cultivators need access to reliable and accurate testing services that won’t break the bank, and they are committed to providing cost-effective solutions that meet this need.

TUMI Genomics’ commitment to cost-effectiveness is reflected in their in-lab testing services, which provide accurate and reliable results at a fraction of the cost of onsite testing. Additionally, their soon-to-be-launched onsite testing services will also be designed with cost-effectiveness in mind, allowing cultivators to receive real-time results without having to incur the high costs associated with shipping samples to a laboratory.

By keeping cost-effectiveness at the forefront of their product development and deployment efforts, TUMI Genomics is helping cultivators protect their crops and ensure the success of their operations, even in the face of tight margins and challenging economic conditions. Whether you are a seasoned cultivator or just starting out, TUMI Genomics is here to help you achieve your goals, with cost-effective and reliable testing services that you can count on.

---

Conclusion and Additional Resources

TUMI Genomics is dedicated to providing the cannabis industry with reliable and accurate information on HLVd. With their groundbreaking onsite testing platform set to come out next year, they will revolutionize how cultivators approach testing and control HLVd in their facilities. With their mission to educate the industry and bring real science into the conversation, TUMI Genomics is poised to make a significant impact in the fight against this devastating pathogen.

Additional Resources

FAQs

Submit Samples

TUMIGlow on-site diagnostics

Get in Touch with TUMI Genomics

---

Editor’s note:

This isn’t an ad.

We just reached out to interview them because we thought what they were doing was cool.

When it comes to growing cannabis indoors, lighting is an essential factor to consider. Proper lighting can increase yield, improve the quality of the final product, and even reduce energy costs. In this guide, we will explore the various types of bulbs available for indoor cannabis lighting, their pros and cons, and why certain types may be better for different situations. We will also delve into the science of photosynthesis and how different types of bulbs can affect it.

Types of Bulbs for Indoor Cannabis Lighting

• Fluorescent bulbs
• Halogen bulbs
• Incandescent bulbs
• LED bulbs

There are several types of bulbs commonly used for indoor cannabis lighting, including fluorescent, halogen, incandescent, and LED.

Fluorescent bulbs are energy-efficient and produce a relatively low amount of heat, making them a popular choice for smaller grow operations. However, they may not be as effective at promoting vegetative growth or flowering as other types of bulbs.

Halogen bulbs are another energy-efficient option, but they produce more heat than fluorescent bulbs. This can be a pro or a con, depending on the grow setup and the stage of growth the plants are in. In some cases, the additional heat may be beneficial, but it can also lead to overheating if not properly managed.

Incandescent bulbs are not as energy-efficient as fluorescent or halogen bulbs, but they do produce a significant amount of heat and a full spectrum of light. This makes them a good choice for promoting vegetative growth and flowering. However, they may not be practical for larger grow operations due to their high energy consumption.

LED bulbs are becoming an increasingly popular choice for indoor cannabis lighting due to their energy efficiency, long lifespan, and ability to produce targeted wavelengths of light. Different types of LED bulbs can be used to promote different stages of growth, such as vegetative growth or flowering. However, they may be more expensive upfront compared to other types of bulbs.

Understanding the Science of Photosynthesis in Cannabis Plants

• The Role of Light Wavelengths in Photosynthesis
• How Different Types of Bulbs Can Affect Photosynthesis in Cannabis Plants

Now let’s delve into the science of photosynthesis and how different types of bulbs can affect it. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. This process is essential for the growth and development of plants, including cannabis.

During photosynthesis, chlorophyll in the plant’s leaves absorbs light energy and converts it into chemical energy. Different wavelengths of light can be more or less effective at promoting photosynthesis, and this can vary depending on the type of plant.

Choosing the Right Bulbs for Your Indoor Cannabis Grow Operation

• Factors to Consider when Choosing Bulbs
• The Pros and Cons of Different Types of Bulbs

For cannabis, blue and red wavelengths are the most important for promoting vegetative growth and flowering. Fluorescent bulbs tend to produce a higher proportion of blue wavelengths, making them a good choice for promoting vegetative growth. Incandescent bulbs produce a full spectrum of light, including both blue and red wavelengths, which can be beneficial for both vegetative growth and flowering. LED bulbs can be designed to produce specific wavelengths of light, allowing growers to tailor the light spectrum to the needs of their plants.

Conclusion: Finding the Best Indoor Cannabis Lighting Solution for Your Needs and Goals

The type of indoor cannabis lighting you choose will depend on your grow setup, the stage of growth your plants are in, and your budget. Fluorescent bulbs are energy-efficient and produce a low amount of heat, but may not be as effective at promoting vegetative growth or flowering as other types of bulbs. Halogen bulbs are also energy-efficient, but produce more heat and may not be suitable for all grow setups. Incandescent bulbs are not as energy-efficient, but produce a full spectrum of light and a significant amount of heat, making them a good choice for promoting vegetative growth and flowering. LED bulbs are energy-efficient, long-lasting, and can produce targeted wavelengths of light, but may be more expensive upfront. Ultimately, the best choice